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KMID : 0355019940330030079
Korean Nurse
1994 Volume.33 No. 3 p.79 ~ p.91
A Study for Identification of Nursing Diagnosis Using the Roy's Adaptation Model In Maternity Unit


Abstract
The purpose of this study was to identify the meaningful nursing diagnosis in maternity unit and to suggest formally the basal data to the nursing service with scientific approach.
The subject for this paper were 64 patients who admitted to Chung Ang University Hospital, Located in Seoul, from Mar. 10, to July 21, 1993.
@ES The results were follows:
@EN 1. The number of nursing diagnosis from 64 patients were 892 and average number of nursing diagnosis per patient was 13.9.
2. Applying the division of nursing diagnosis to Roy's Adaptation Model, determined nursing diagnosis from the 64 patients were 621 (69.6%) in physiological adaptation mode and (Comfort, altered r/t), (Injury, potential for/r/t), (Infection,
potential
for r/t), (Bowel elimination, altered patterns r/t), (Breathing pattern, ineffective r/t), (Nutrition, altered r/t less than body requirement)_in order. And 139 (15.6%) in role function mode, (Self care deficit r/t), (Knowledge deficit r/t),
(Mobility,
impaired physical r/t) in order, 122 (13.7%) in interdependence adaptation mode, (Anxiety r/t), (Family Process, altered r/t) in order, 10(1.1%) in self concept adaptation mode, (Powerlessness r/t), (Grieving, dysfunctional r/t) in order.
3. Nursing diagnosis in maternity unit by the medical diagnosis, the average hospital dates were 3.8 days in normal delivery and majority of used nursing diagnosis, (Comfort, altered r/t) 64.6%, (Self care deficit r/t) 13.6% in order, and the
average
hospital dates were 9.6 days in cesarean section delivery and majority of used nursing diagnosis, (Comfort, altered r/t) 51.6%, (Self care deficit r/t) 15.2%, (Infection, potential for r/t) 9.9%, (Injury, potential for r/.t) 8.1%, (Anxiety r/t)
5.0%,
(Mobility, impaired physical r/t) 3.3% in order, and the average hospital dates were 15.8days in preterm labor and majority of used nursing diagnosis, (Comfort, altered r/t), (Anxiety r/t), (Injury, potential for r/t) in order, and the average
short-term hospital dates were 2.5days, long-term hospital dates were 11.5 days in gynecologic diseases and majority of used nursing diagnosis, (Comfort, altered r/t), (Self care deficit r/t), (Injury, potential for r/t), (Infection, potential
for
r/t)
in order.
KEYWORD
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